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Highlights
of the latest OMR
dated: 11 February 2010
Benchmark crude oil prices fell to six-week lows by early February, after warmer weather in the Northern Hemisphere, negative macroeconomic news and sudden strength in the dollar set in motion a $12/bbl slide. Prices regained some of their losses in recent days, with WTI last trading at $73.80/bbl and Brent at $72/bbl.
Forecast global oil demand is revised up 170 kb/d for 2010 as more robust IMF GDP projections are partly offset by a higher price assumption and persistently weak OECD oil demand. Global oil demand is estimated at 84.9 mb/d in 2009 (-1.5% or -1.3 mb/d year-on-year) and 86.5 mb/d in 2010 (+1.8% or +1.6 mb/d versus 2009), with growth entirely in non-OECD countries.
Global oil supply fell 45 kb/d to 85.8 mb/d in January, with higher total OPEC output (mostly NGLs) offset by lower non-OPEC production. Average 2009 non-OPEC production is revised 70 kb/d higher at 51.4 mb/d while 2010 supply is revised up by 120 kb/d to 51.6 mb/d on slightly improved US and North Sea crude prospects.
OPEC crude output was up 105 kb/d at 29.1 mb/d in January. OPEC NGL production is forecast to rise 0.8 mb/d to 5.5 mb/d in 2010, with just over half of the increase related to ramp-up from 2009 project start-ups. The call on OPEC crude and stock change for 2010 is revised up 300 kb/d to 29.4 mb/d.
OECD industry stocks fell 67.8 mb in December to 2 678 mb, around 0.8% below 2008’s level, on lower crude and middle distillate inventories. End-December forward demand cover fell to 58.1 days, now only 0.1 day higher than a year ago. Preliminary data point to a January OECD stockbuild of 11.4 mb, but with lower floating storage.
Global 4Q09 and 1Q10 refinery crude throughput forecasts remain unchanged at 72.3 mb/d and 72.6 mb/d respectively, though in the latter’s case, higher Canadian, Mexican and OECD Pacific runs offset lower non-OECD throughputs. Despite some signs of improvement for the refining industry, the sector’s short-term outlook remains fundamentally bearish.
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